파노라마방사선사진에서 극좌표를 이용한 안면 비대칭 분석
Facial Asymmetry Evaluation on Panoramic Radiograph by Polar Coordinate
배신길, 송인자, 이재서, 강병철, 이은주, 윤숙자,
소속 상세정보
배신길 ( Bae Shin-Gil ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry
송인자 ( Song In-Ja ) - Kwangju Women’s University Department of Nursing
이재서 ( Lee Jae-Seo ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
강병철 ( Kang Byung-Cheol ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
이은주 ( Lee Eun-Joo ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Oral Anatomy
윤숙자 ( Yoon Suk-Ja ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
Abstract
This study aimed to measure ramal lengths and angles on panoramic radiography applying a polar coordinate system for facial asymmetry analysis within normal range. Panoramic radiographs taken from 15 males and 15 females (mean age 31.33±3.7 yrs in males and 28.87±2.72 yrs in females) with symmetric-looking faces were selected. The polar coordinate system, length of condylar and ramal height and angles between the ramus tangent and the connecting line of the most inferior point of bilateral orbital rim were measured from panoramic radiographic images. Bilateral differences in the ramal and condylar heights and angles were determined by asymmetric index. The polar coordinate applied for facial asymmetry analysis uses length and angle measure. The range of normal facial asymmetry was measured using mean and standard deviation of asymmetry index of length and angle measure. A new analysis method using polar coordinate system on panoramic radiograph may provide more accurate analysis for facial asymmetry.
키워드
Polar coordinates; Facial asymmetry; Panoramic radiography
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